模板:End-date
这个模板在源代码中包含了一些非常复杂的可选参数和构造。 这个模版的结构精密,除非您确认非常了解它的用途和构造细节,并且能够修复这个修改所有可能引起的变更,否则请不要随意更动这个模板。所有实验性的步骤请在沙盒模版内,或是您的用户页内进行。使用前请参阅讨论页。 |
{{Start-date}}, {{Birth-date}}, and {{End-date}} (also used as {{Death-date}}) are easy to read "plain text" date and time templates that emit microformat dates for events. These templates are an alternative to the {{Start date}}/{{Birth date}} and {{End date}}/{{Death date}} templates that also emit microformats but require dates to be expressed in standard, unambiguous and international ISO syntax. "Fuzzy" dates and times are supported. For events where the precise time, day or month is not known, the user may omit these details. Time zones are assumed to be local to the event. If time zone information is specified, the otherwise optional timezone parameter must be set.
Examples
编辑Start-date & End-date usage (colors for emphasis only): | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sample below displays Template:Date-mf, and microformat date: 1941-12-07
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Sample below demonstrating how days, timezones and hours, minutes and seconds can be shown. (Order often not important). Displays Template:Date-mf, and microformat date (corrected for UTC): 1941-12-08T03:43Z
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Sample below demonstrates providing a location with local time to generate UTC value. Displays Template:Date-mf, and microformat date (corrected for UTC): 1941-12-08 T03:20Z
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Sample below demonstrating use of Julian calendar dates. Displays Template:Date-mf, and microformat date: 1672-06-09
Parameters编辑
Date that an event or entity started or was created or born
Ambiguous times and dates编辑For the years 99 BC to 99AD especially, microformats may not be emitted properly unless expressed in the form YYYY-MM-DD. For users uninterested in microformats, it should be noted that this restriction has no known impacts other than microformat data which are currently invisible to users. The user of course may express the display form in the second parameter however they would like. Example: 1-2-3 is interpreted as February 3, 1 A.D, and emitted in that form via microformats when the user may have intended something else. Other 3 digit years may be misinterpreted as well, so best practice is to use leading zeros to make a 4 digit year for this date range. For example, February 274 will be interpreted as February 27, 2004. Instead, use "February 0274". Background: There is a good rationale for the behavior of the system function which actually does the hard work of this template. It is very unusual for people to mention such dates so long ago, so when we really mean this date, we must specify a 4 digit date. Outside of this period with ambiguous years, users may use free text dates without this restriction. Bot runs may make a conversion of non 4 digit years to 4 digits (with leading zeros) in order to refine Wikipedia's quality of microformat dates. These changes will not affect display, but for those curious, this is the rationale for such bot manipulations. Time zones编辑Most time zone abbreviations as well as a large number of place names are recognized. (See recognized timezone values table.)
See also编辑
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