不必使用定点装置(鼠标、触摸板或指点杆等)也可以操作LibreOffice,您可以利用LibreOffice内建的快捷键。
此附录中列举了一些最常用的内部快捷键,可以用于LibreOffice的所有组件。要查找Writer,Calc,Impress,Draw,或Base专有的快捷键,请阅读相应组件的使用指南,或搜索应用程序帮助。
说明
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如果你的操作系统已经为某些任务使用了相同的快捷键,此处罗列的快捷键可能无效。
为了解决冲突,请为LibreOffice或者操作系统定义不同的快捷键。为LibreOffice定义快捷键的方法见第十四章:定制LibreOffice。
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在 Mac OS X 操作系统中一些快捷键与 Windows 和 GNU/Linux 不同。下表给出了出现在本章中的一些常用指令的替代关系。详细列表,请查看应用程序帮助。
Windows 或 GNU/Linux
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Mac OS X 替代
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作用
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Right-click
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Control+click
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Opens a context menu
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Ctrl (Control)
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z (Command)
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Used with other keys
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F5
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Shift+z+F5
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Opens the Navigator
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F11
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z+T
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Opens the Styles and Formatting window
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快捷键
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效果
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Alt+<?>
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Opens a menu where <?> is the underlined character of the menu you want to open. For example, Alt+T opens the menu Tools.
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Alt+<?>+<*>
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Opens a menu item where <?> is the underlined character of the menu you want to open and <*> is the item within that menu. For example, Alt+T+G opens the Gallery menu item in the menu Tools.
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Esc
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Closes an open menu.
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当您打开任何对话框,某一个元素(比如一个按钮,一个选区,一个列表项输入框,或是勾选框)会处于高亮状态或被虚线框环绕。此时这个元素处于聚焦状态,若按下回车键,则会触发此元素。
快捷键
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效果
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Enter
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Activates selected button. In most cases where no button is selected, Enter is equivalent to clicking OK.
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Esc
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Closes dialog without saving any changes made while it was open. In most cases, Esc is equivalent to clicking Cancel. When an open drop-down list is selected, Esc closes the list.
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Spacebar
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Checks an empty checkbox. Clears a checked checkbox.
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Up, down arrow keys
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Moves focus up and down a list. Increases or decreases value of a variable. Moves focus vertically within a section of dialog.
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Left, right arrow keys
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Moves focus horizontally within a section of a dialog.
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Tab
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Advances focus to the next section or element of a dialog.
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Shift+Tab
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Returns focus to the previous section or element in a dialog.
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Alt+Down Arrow
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Shows items in a drop-down list.
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快捷键
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效果
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F1
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Opens the LibreOffice Help dialog. In LibreOffice Help: jumps to the first help page of the selected tab.
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Shift+F1
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Turns the cursor into the What’s This? question mark. Shows the tip for an item underneath the cursor.
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Shift+F2
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Shows tip for a selected item.
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Esc
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In LibreOffice Help: goes up one level.
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快捷键
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效果
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Ctrl+F4 or Alt+F4
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Closes the current document. Closes LibreOffice when the last open document is closed.
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Ctrl+O
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Launches the Open dialog to open a document.
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Ctrl+S
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Saves the current document. If you are working on a previously unsaved file, the shortcut launches the Save As dialog.
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Ctrl+N
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Creates a new document.
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Shift+Ctrl+N
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Opens the Templates and Documents dialog.
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Ctrl+P
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Opens the Print dialog to print the document.
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Ctrl+Q
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Closes the application.
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Del
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In the Save and Open dialogs, deletes the selected files or folders. Items can be retrieved from the Recycle Bin (Trash).
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Shift+Del
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In the Save and Open dialogs, deletes the selected files or folders. Items are permanently deleted: they can not be retrieved from the Recycle Bin.
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Backspace
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In the Save and Open dialogs, shows contents of the current directory's parent folder.
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快捷键
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效果
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F6
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Selects next subwindow (for example: Menu bar, Standard toolbar, document view, and so on).
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Shift+F6
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Selects previous subwindow.
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F10
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Selects the first menu, typically the File menu.
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Shift+F10
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Opens the context menu.
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快捷键
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效果
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Ctrl+X
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Cuts selected items.
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Ctrl+C
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Copies selected items.
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Ctrl+V
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Pastes copied or cut items from the clipboard.
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Ctrl+Shift+V
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Opens the Paste Special dialog.
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Ctrl+A
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Selects all.
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Ctrl+Z
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Undoes last action.
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Ctrl+Y
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Redoes last action.
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Ctrl+Shift+Y
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Repeats last command.
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Ctrl+F
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Opens the Find & Replace dialog.
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Ctrl+Shift+F
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Searches for the last entered search term.
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Ctrl+Shift+R
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Refreshes (redraws) the document view.
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Ctrl+Shift+I
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Shows or hides the cursor in read-only text.
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快捷键
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效果
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Shift+Ctrl+Q
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Stops a running macro.
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要获取LibreOffice快捷键的帮助,或者您想仅用键盘操纵LibreOffice,请在LibreOffice程序帮助中搜索关键字“快捷键”或“可用性”。